The Black Banquet (c. AD 89)

Fresco from the black room of the villa at Boscotrecase, Metropolitan Museum of Art (CC0)

Cassius Dio describes how Domitian invited the most important senators and equestrians at night to a hall black from ceiling to floor. By each guest stood a slab with his name and a small lamp as in a tomb, the dishes were served as at offerings to the dead, and the emperor spoke only of death. When the guests returned home, messengers arrived — with gifts: silver slabs, precious vessels and servants.

Dio places the banquet among the celebrations after the peace with the Dacians (AD 89); the crowd called it a funeral banquet for the fallen in Dacia and in Rome. This is the account of a single source.

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